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younggam Korean
| Hye-Sook Wang | In Korean, inspiration refers to feeling a power that is mysterious or unexplainable. It is believed to be the main source of creativity for artistic work as well as for invention and discovery. However, inspiration in Korean is used in a more restricted sense and/or context than in English. While Americans use this word commonly in everyday speech, Koreans use it much more selectively. In American culture the source of inspiration can be such persons as friends or family members, but Koreans rarely say that they are inspired by their friends or family members, though they might say they are inspired by a great artist or a respected public figure. |
According to Korean Etymology Dictionary (Min-Soo Kim), the Korean word
younggam came from the English word inspiration and was written in
Chinese characters which are directly translated as spiritual feeling.
The word did not exist in Old Korean.
In Korean culture, the word ‘inspiration’ is closely associated with a spiritual
figure, especially one called silyoung in Korean (roughly translatable as
‘divine spirit‘ in English). It is believed in Korean folk tradition that
‘silyoung’ has supernatural power, and that it bestows ‘inspiration’ on selected
people. When Buddhism was introduced to Korea and began to play a central role
in people’s spiritual and personal lives, Buddha replaced ‘silyoung.’ Later,
when Christianity was introduced to Korea, Christians came to believe they were
inspired by God (His revelation). Korean people commonly use this word in such
sentences as “while I was reading that poem, an inspiration came to my mind” or
“When I looked at that picture, I felt inspired.”
Because use of the word ‘inspiration’ is restricted in the Korean language and
closely associated with the spiritual, articulating a personal view of it is not
easy. Also, my experience might not be exclusively Korean since I have been
living in the United States long enough to have assimilated an American sense of
inspiration.
My first memory of feeling inspired was seeing a potter working at his wheel
with a total concentration that generated an aura of tranquility and stillness.
Later, I felt inspired when I saw someone else deeply absorbed in what they were
doing. That person was a teacher who demonstrated passion for her subject and
compassion for her students. This is what inspired me to become a college
teacher. Although I am inspired by looking at great works of art, I find myself
more inspired by interactions with people. The greatest inspiration I feel is
when I hear my students say that I am an inspiration to them.